Phase 0 completion: NT8 SDK core framework with risk management and position sizing
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docs/architecture/implementation_approach.md
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docs/architecture/implementation_approach.md
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# NT8 Institutional SDK Implementation Approach
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## Component Breakdown
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### 1. Strategy Framework
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Located in `src/NT8.Core/Common/Interfaces/` and `src/NT8.Core/Common/Models/`:
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- **IStrategy.cs** - Core strategy interface for trading algorithms
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- **StrategyMetadata.cs** - Strategy metadata and configuration models
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- **StrategyIntent.cs** - Strategy trading intent models and enums
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- **StrategyContext.cs** - Strategy context information models
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- **MarketData.cs** - Market data models and provider interface
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### 2. Risk Management
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Located in `src/NT8.Core/Risk/`:
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- **IRiskManager.cs** - Risk management interface with validation methods
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- **BasicRiskManager.cs** - Implementation with Tier 1 risk controls
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Key features:
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- Daily loss cap enforcement
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- Per-trade risk limiting
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- Position count limiting
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- Emergency flatten functionality
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- Thread-safe implementation with locks
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- Risk level escalation (Low/Medium/High/Critical)
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### 3. Position Sizing
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Located in `src/NT8.Core/Sizing/`:
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- **IPositionSizer.cs** - Position sizing interface
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- **BasicPositionSizer.cs** - Implementation with fixed contracts and fixed dollar risk methods
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Key features:
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- Fixed contracts sizing method
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- Fixed dollar risk sizing method
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- Contract clamping (min/max limits)
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- Multi-symbol support with accurate tick values
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- Conservative rounding (floor) for contract quantities
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## Development Workflow
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### 1. Task Management
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Following Archon workflow principles:
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1. Check Current Task → Review task details and requirements
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2. Research for Task → Search relevant documentation and examples
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3. Implement the Task → Write code based on research
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4. Update Task Status → Move task from "todo" → "doing" → "review"
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5. Get Next Task → Check for next priority task
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6. Repeat Cycle
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### 2. Code Quality Standards
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- All code follows .NET 6.0 standards
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- Comprehensive unit testing with >90% coverage
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- Proper error handling and logging
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- Thread-safe implementations where required
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- Deterministic behavior for reliable testing
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### 3. Testing Strategy
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Located in `tests/NT8.Core.Tests/`:
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#### Risk Management Tests
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- **BasicRiskManagerTests.cs** - Unit tests for all risk management functionality
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- **RiskScenarioTests.cs** - Real-world scenario testing
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#### Position Sizing Tests
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- **BasicPositionSizerTests.cs** - Unit tests for position sizing functionality
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Key test coverage:
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- >90% code coverage for all components
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- Edge case testing
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- Multi-symbol validation
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- Thread safety verification
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- Risk escalation scenarios
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- Configuration validation
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## Risk Management Approach
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### Tier 1 Controls (Implemented)
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1. **Daily Loss Cap** - Trading automatically halts when daily losses exceed configured limit
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2. **Per-Trade Risk Limit** - Individual trades are rejected if they exceed maximum risk
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3. **Position Count Limiting** - Maximum number of concurrent positions enforced
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4. **Emergency Flatten** - Immediate halt and flatten capability for crisis situations
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### Risk Level Escalation
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- **Low** - Normal trading conditions
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- **Medium** - Elevated caution warranted
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- **High** - Limited trading allowed
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- **Critical** - Trading halted
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## Position Sizing Methods
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### Fixed Contracts
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- Simple approach where a fixed number of contracts are traded
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- Configurable with min/max clamping
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- Suitable for consistent position sizing
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### Fixed Dollar Risk
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- Calculates contract count based on target dollar risk per trade
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- Uses symbol-specific tick values for accurate calculations
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- Conservative rounding (floor) to ensure risk limits are not exceeded
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- Configurable with min/max clamping
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## Next Steps (Phase 1)
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### 1. Order Management System
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- Implement OMS with smart order routing
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- Add execution algorithm support
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- Create order book analysis capabilities
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### 2. NinjaTrader 8 Adapter
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- Develop NT8 integration layer
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- Implement market data handling
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- Create order execution bridge
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### 3. Enhanced Risk Controls
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- Implement Tier 2 risk controls
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- Add advanced correlation analysis
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- Develop portfolio-level risk management
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### 4. Advanced Position Sizing
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- Implement Optimal f algorithm
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- Add Kelly criterion sizing
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- Create volatility-adjusted methods
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